Tam Anh Nam commune is a coastal community, 80km south of Da Nang City, in central Vietnam. The majority of the residents subsist on farming, along with raising livestock and running small businesses. The average monthly per capita income is $21 and about 24% of the residents (529 households) live below the GOV poverty line, i.e., earning a monthly per capita income of USD 12 or less.
There are 2,234 households (9,469 people) in the commune. My Son and Nam Dinh Hamlets are amongst the poorer hamlets in the commune.
The majority of the residents in My Son and Nam Dinh Hamlets have drilled wells, and some dug wells, which supply water that is adequate for washing but has high levels of sediments and is too salty to consume due to the vicinity of the sea. Water for drinking and cooking has to be bought from vendors for about 60 cents per 20 liters. This is a high cost for a low-income household and poorer residents are limited to using the polluted groundwater for their daily activities. There is a critical need for access to clean water for the residents in this area.
Few families in My Son & Nam Dinh Hamlets have improved sanitary latrines, and hand washing with soap is not regularly done as often as it should be. Water-borne diseases are a problem for the residents, many of whom suffer from related skin, eye, and digestive illnesses.