The three water systems are now running well and are regularly maintained by the water management committees. In fact, the committees have contracted an engineer to perform monthly check-ups and regular maintenance on the systems. The committees collect fees from users each month to pay for repairs and maintenance costs. Special arrangements have been made for extremely poor families who cannot afford to pay fees on a monthly basis; for example, some make payments on a seasonal basis.
The water testing conducted during the project demonstrated to residents how contaminated the drinking water was. After five months of the educational campaign, 90 percent of the families were regularly using water filters and enjoying improvements in family health as a result. Monitoring has shown that sanitation in the villages has also improved, and families have adopted improved hygiene practices.
The new infrastructure and behavior changes made possible by the project are contributing to families’ health and productive capacity. In this arid country, water is a critical resource for food and income production. By improving water access and sanitation, CARE has helped to reduce the risk of disease and ensure that residents have long-term, reliable access to water for their domestic and income-generating needs.